Yes. Even after approval, an ESTA may become invalid or require reapplication if certain information changes or specific conditions arise.
In the following cases, the existing ESTA can no longer be used, and you must apply for a new ESTA through ETAPORTAL.
1. If you are issued a new passport
ESTA approval is linked to a specific passport. If your passport changes, your existing ESTA becomes automatically invalid.
2. If your name (first name or surname) changes
If your name changes due to marriage, legal name change, or other reasons, your existing ESTA is no longer valid.
3. If your nationality (country of citizenship) changes
If your nationality differs from what was stated at the time of your ESTA application, you must reapply.
4. If there is a change in eligibility requirements
If circumstances arise that require you to answer “Yes” to any of the ESTA eligibility questions—such as a criminal conviction or a communicable disease—your existing ESTA may become invalid.
5. If the ESTA validity period expires
An ESTA is valid for two years from the date of approval, or until the passport expires, whichever comes first. Once expired, the ESTA becomes automatically invalid.
6. If the ESTA is canceled by the U.S. government
An ESTA may be canceled for security or immigration-related reasons. In such cases, entry to the United States may be restricted.